Wednesday, 19 August 2015

Some facts essential to know about melasma and its treatments

Summary: Are you exasperated with the dark pigmentation marks on your face owing to melasma? Chemical peels can ease your tensions.

What is Melasma? Melasma is a commonly found bronzed, patchy-brown or blue-gray skin staining. Melasma is characterized by hyperpigmentation of the skin appearing as dark brown spots proportionally scattered on the face. It usually appears on the cheeks, forehead, nose and upper lip. This pigmentation befalls because of overproduction of melanin. It is more widely seen in females compared to males. Nearly 90% of the recognized melasma cases are encountered in women. Though what is exactly triggering its development is still not identified; but melasma causes are frequently connected to unwarranted sun exposure and genetic tendency. There are three main categories of melasma viz. dermal, epidermal and mixed types.


What are the key symptoms?
The core symptoms are very easy to detect which embraces asymmetrical dark patches which steadily develop over time. These dark patches cover nose, upper cheek, upper lip and forehead. In addition to cosmetic discoloration, there are no such indications.
What are the key causes?
The main causes consist of sun exposure, hormonal contraceptives such as vaccinated progesterone and contraceptive tablets, pregnancy, phototoxic reaction because of aromatic soaps and cosmetics and other elements. Occasionally, it may ascend in seemingly normal, healthy and non-pregnant ladies attributable to some unidentified factors. It may also spread to neck or upper arms and even shoulder if not timely and appropriately cured.
What are the capable treatments?
The melasma sufferers would agree that it feels really dreadful to wake up day after day and see in the mirror. The melasma blemishes are very tenacious and cause loads of stress. So as to treat it, primarily, it needs to be analyzed with the help of exceedingly trained professionals and afterwards, one can start with a treatment. One of the potential solutions to dispose of melasma is by chemical peel. But, what is a chemical peel and how it can treat melasma?
What is chemical peel?
A chemical peel process is a technique in which a chemical solution peels off the lifeless skin and the new skin that is beneath emerges out like the clear skin of a baby. The new skin is not only blemishe-free, it is also crinkle-free. So, this process not only eliminates skin pigmentation caused by melasma, it also imparts you smooth and wrinkle-free skin.
How it diminishes facial pigmentation?
In this process, a chemical solution is applied to the treatable region. The chemical solution eliminates the impaired outer layer of the skin. It is very effective for individuals eyeing for ways to confiscate skin stains like pigmentation caused by melasma. Phenol, trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and alphahydroxy acids (AHAs) are some of the chemicals used in this approach. The percentage of this chemical to be used is attuned by the dermatologist as per the severity of skin pigmentation.
If you are rummaging around to grab the best melasma treatment in Delhi, you can turn your heads to Dr. Vivek Kumar’s SCULPT Aesthetic & Cosmetic Clinic.